Economics are often viewed as the barrier to ecological progress. A move towards environmentally-friendly practices is often considered expensive, unrealistic, and potentially damaging to the country’s economy and way of life (we’ve all heard these excuses!). And for leaders focused on short-term political gains, eco policies are often simply not a true priority. Singapore, however, has shown that these two principles need not be at odds. This buzzing metropolis has transformed itself from a dirty, rubbish-strewn port into a urban garden paradise, while at the same time cementing its status as one of the world’s leading business epicentres. As the city has become greener, its economy has also become stronger.
Past
Singapore looked very different fifty years ago to what it looks like today. A busy South East Asian trading port, it was choked with congestion and many people lived in slums. Rubbish would be thrown out of cars or from the window of buildings into the streets below, and many households did not even own a bin. But in 1967, Singapore’s leaders decided to transform the dirty and polluted city into one of the cleanest and greenest cities in the world. They focused on educating the public, introduced strict laws and set to work on long-term policies. The benefits were manyfold. A cleaner city lead to a reduction in disease, as this was previously spread by flies and mosquitos attracted to rubbish. Cleaner housing and open green spaces attracted foreign companies to invest in the city, as it became a pleasant place for their employees to live.
Present
Today, Singapore is a vibrant, clean and green city and has attracted foreign investment from all over the world. Full of parks and green spaces, it is a enjoyable place to live, but without losing the charm of its South East Asian heritage. Visitors to Singapore can enjoy traditional mouth-watering chicken satay from hawker stands while looking out over the impressive Supertree Grove in Gardens by the Bay. Tourism has boosted the Singaporean economy, creating jobs and opportunities for locals. Eco-friendly architecture such as the Marina Bay Sands hotel complex has attracted hordes of visitors, paying for itself much faster than originally anticipated, a huge boon for the city’s economy.
Future
The huge success story of Singapore proves that economic policies and the environment can happily coexist, and even benefit each other. Well-thought-out policies can bolster a country’s GDP at the same time as helping it meet its climate goals. Hopefully Singapore can be an inspiration, not only for other cities and governments, but also for individual companies and organisations. A true inspiration for the future, Singapore has paved the way for the green city. We just need to now follow in its lead.
Planning a trip to Singapore? Read my other posts about the country here.
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